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◆ WRpzero()
| Function WRpzero |
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Long, |
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Roots of a polynomial with real coefficients by Newton method (complex number representation in Excel format)
- Purpose
- WRpzero computes all roots of a polynomial p(z) with real coefficients by Newton method.
p(z) = a0*z^n + a1*z^(n-1) + ... + an
The obtained complex roots are represented in Excel complex number format (e.g. 2.5+1i). This complex value can be used by Excel worksheet functions related to complex numbers.
- Returns
- N+1 x 2
| Column 1 | Columns 2 |
| Rows 1 to N | Roots | Error bound for the computed roots |
| Row N+1 | Return code | Number of iterations performed to converge |
Return code.
= 0: Successful exit.
= 1: Maximum number of iterations (25*N) exceeded. Best current estimates of the zeros are returned. Error bounds are not calculated.
- Parameters
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| [in] | N | Degree of polynomial. (N >= 1) |
| [in] | A | (N+1 x 1) or (1 x N+1) Real coefficients a0 to an of polynomial a0 x^n + a1 x^(n-1) + … + a(n-1)x + an. |
- Reference
- SLATEC
- Example
- Solve the following algebraic equation.
x^5 + 2*x^3 + 2*x^2 - 15*x + 10 = 0
The exact solutions are 1(multiple root), -2, and ±√5i.
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