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◆ dfmin()
| double dfmin |
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double |
a, |
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double |
b, |
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double(*)(double) |
f, |
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double |
tol |
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Minimum of a single variable general nonlinear function
- Purpose
- dfmin finds a minimum of a function f(x) between the given values a and b.
The method used is a combination of golden section search and successive parabolic interpolation. Convergence is never much slower than that for a Fibonacci search. If the function f has a continuous second derivative which is positive at the minimum (which is not at a or b), then convergence is superlinear, and usually of the order of about 1.324....
The function f is never evaluated at two points closer together than eps*abs(dfmin) + (tol/3), where eps is approximately the square root of the relative machine precision. If f is a unimodal function and the computed values of f are always unimodal when separated by at least eps*abs(xstar) + (tol/3), then dfmin approximates the abscissa of the global minimum of f on the interval [a, b] with an error less than 3*eps*abs(dfmin) + tol. If f is not unimodal, then dfmin may approximate a local, but perhaps non-global, minimum to the same accuracy.
- Returns
- Abscissa approximating the point where f(x) attains a minimum on the interval [a, b].
- Parameters
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| [in] | a | Left endpoint of initial interval. |
| [in] | b | Right endpoint of initial interval. |
| [in] | f | User supplied function, which evaluates f(x) defined as follows: double f(double x)
{
return (computed function value f(x));
}
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| [in] | tol | Desired length of the interval of uncertainty of the final result. (tol >= 0) |
- Reference
- D. Kahaner, C. Moler, S. Nash, "Numerical Methods and Software", Prentice-Hall (1989)
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