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◆ Dqgmres_r()
| Sub Dqgmres_r |
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N As |
Long, |
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B() As |
Double, |
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X() As |
Double, |
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Info As |
Long, |
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XX() As |
Double, |
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YY() As |
Double, |
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IRev As |
Long, |
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Optional Iter As |
Long, |
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Optional Res As |
Double, |
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Optional M As |
Long = 0, |
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Optional MaxIter As |
Long = 500 |
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Solution of linear system Ax = b using direct quasi generalized minimum residual (DQGMRES) method (Reverse communication version)
- Purpose
- This routine solves the linear system Ax = b using the direct quasi generalized minimum residual (DQGMRES) method with preconditioning.
- Parameters
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| [in] | N | Dimension of the matrix A. (N >= 0) (if N = 0, returns without computation) |
| [in] | B() | Array B(LB - 1) (LB >= N)
Right hand side vector b. |
| [in,out] | X() | Array X(LX - 1) (LX >= N)
[in] Initial guess of solution.
[out] Obtained approximate solution. |
| [out] | Info | = 0: Successful exit
= i < 0: The (-i)-th argument is invalid.
= 11: Maximum number of iterations exceeded.
= 12: Breakdown occurred. |
| [in,out] | XX() | Array XX(LXX - 1) (LXX >= N)
Vector XX for Matvec, MatvecTrans, Psolve and PsolveTrans operations. |
| [in,out] | YY() | Array YY(LYY - 1) (LYY >= N)
Vector YY for Matvec, MatvecTrans, Psolve and PsolveTrans operations. |
| [in,out] | IRev | Control variable for reverse communication.
[in] Before first call, IRev should be initialized to zero. On succeeding calls, IRev should not be altered (except if converged).
[out] If IRev is not zero, complete the following process and call this routine again.
= 0: Computation finished. See return code in info.
= 1: Matvec operation. User should set A*XX in YY. Do not alter any other variables.
= 3: Psolve operation. User should set solution of M*XX = YY in XX. Do not alter any other variables.
= 10: To be returned for the convergence test on every iteration . Set IRev = 11 if converged. Do not alter IRev otherwise. The latest values in X(), Iter and Res can be used to decide the convergence. Further, these values may be used to output the intermediate results. |
| [out] | Iter | (Optional)
Actual number of iterations performed for convergence. |
| [out] | Res | (Optional)
Final residual norm value norm(b - A*x). |
| [in] | M | (Optional)
Truncation parameter. (0 < M <= N) (default = min(64, N)) |
| [in] | MaxIter | (Optional)
Maximum number of iterations. (MaxIter > 0) (default = 500) |
- Example Program
- Solve the system of linear equations Ax = B, where
( 0.2 -0.11 -0.93 ) ( -0.3727 )
A = ( -0.32 0.81 0.37 ), B = ( 0.4319 )
( -0.8 -0.92 -0.29 ) ( -1.4247 )
Sub Ex_Dqgmres_r()
Const N = 3, Nnz = N * N, Tol = 0.0000000001 '1.0e-10
Dim A(Nnz - 1) As Double, Ia(N) As Long, Ja(Nnz - 1) As Long
Dim B(N - 1) As Double, X(N - 1) As Double
Dim XX(N - 1) As Double, YY(N - 1) As Double
Dim Iter As Long, Res As Double, IRev As Long, Info As Long, I As Long
A(0) = 0.2: A(1) = -0.11: A(2) = -0.93: A(3) = -0.32: A(4) = 0.81: A(5) = 0.37: A(6) = -0.8: A(7) = -0.92: A(8) = -0.29
Ia(0) = 0: Ia(1) = 3: Ia(2) = 6: Ia(3) = 9
Ja(0) = 0: Ja(1) = 1: Ja(2) = 2: Ja(3) = 0: Ja(4) = 1: Ja(5) = 2: Ja(6) = 0: Ja(7) = 1: Ja(8) = 2
B(0) = -0.3727: B(1) = 0.4319: B(2) = -1.4247
IRev = 0
Do
Call Dqgmres_r(N, B(), X(), Info, XX(), YY(), IRev, Iter, Res)
If IRev = 1 Then '- Matvec
Call CsrDusmv("N", N, N, 1, A(), Ia(), Ja(), XX(), 0, YY())
ElseIf IRev = 3 Then '- Psolve
For I = 0 To N - 1
XX(I) = YY(I)
Next
ElseIf IRev = 10 Then '- Check convergence
If Res < Tol Then IRev = 11
End If
Loop While IRev <> 0
Debug.Print "X =", X(0), X(1), X(2)
Debug.Print "Iter = " + CStr(Iter) + ", Res = " + CStr(Res) + ", Info = " + CStr(Info)
End Sub
Sub CsrDusmv(Trans As String, M As Long, N As Long, Alpha As Double, Val() As Double, Rowptr() As Long, Colind() As Long, X() As Double, Beta As Double, Y() As Double, Optional Info As Long, Optional Base As Long=-1, Optional IncX As Long=1, Optional IncY As Long=1) y <- αAx + βy or y <- αATx + βy (CSR)
Sub Dqgmres_r(N As Long, B() As Double, X() As Double, Info As Long, XX() As Double, YY() As Double, IRev As Long, Optional Iter As Long, Optional Res As Double, Optional M As Long=0, Optional MaxIter As Long=500) Solution of linear system Ax = b using direct quasi generalized minimum residual (DQGMRES) method (Re...
- Example Results
X = 0.86 0.64 0.51
Iter = 3, Res = 2.94792821573918E-16, Info = 0
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